Pocket money

Financial education at home

Text last updated: 18.09.2024

Pocket money: Financial education at home

Saving and making ends meet with the money available is not that easy. Children first have to learn how to handle money - the earlier, the better. Pocket money helps to introduce children to the topic in an age-appropriate way.

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Taschengeld

You don't talk about money?

But no way! It is advisable to talk to your child about money from an early age. Financial education starts at home when they start school at the latest. This is the right time for the first pocket money. Small amounts of money for free disposal offer your child the opportunity to learn early on what it means to spend money or save money to fulfill their own wishes. This can only succeed if your child is introduced to the topic step by step and in an age-appropriate manner.

How much pocket money at what age?

You decide how much pocket money to give your child - depending on your financial situation and the number of children. It is important that the pocket money is paid at reliable and regular intervals so that your child can plan with it. The amount of pocket money should be based on your child's age, but should not be tied to any conditions. At primary school age, pocket money is initially paid weekly, then monthly as your child gets older. The longer your child has to manage the available amount, the more challenging the task.

The following pocket money table gives you a general indication of what amount is roughly appropriate at each age. The graduated amounts are based on a recommendation by the German Youth Institute. The amounts can, of course, be varied to suit your parents' budget.

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What can the pocket money be spent on?

The basic rule is: pocket money is for practising. Your child can decide for themselves what to spend the money on. Whether it's sweets, comics, fast food or music: let your child have their way. Initially, the budget may be used up immediately or spent on a bad purchase. Stay calm! Pocket money only has a learning effect when your child realizes that they have to spend their money wisely. Incidentally, the freely available pocket money should not be used to finance school supplies, clothing or other everyday items. The situation is different with larger personal wishes. It must be worth saving for a special game or item of clothing out of the ordinary.

Pocket money: What does the law say?

What purchases are children allowed to make with their pocket money? And can you cancel unwanted purchases? Justified questions that many parents ask themselves. The law in Germany says the following:

  • Children up to the age of 7 are legally incompetent. They are not allowed to buy anything without their parents' consent. Strictly speaking, this also applies to chewing gum or ice cream if the parents are not present.
  • Children and young people aged 7 to 17 are subject to the so-called pocket money paragraph, Section 110 of the German Civil Code (BGB). This stipulates that children and young people from the age of 7 can buy things appropriate to their age if they have been given pocket money for this purpose or for free disposal. However, purchase contracts are invalid if children and young people
    • Buy things that they are not allowed to possess, such as alcohol, cigarettes or drugs
    • .
    • Buy things that exceed the usual amount of pocket money, such as electronic devices.
    • Buying things that are tied to a specific term, such as a cell phone with a contract term or a magazine subscription. If a young person concludes such a contract without parental consent, it is legally invalid until the parents approve the conclusion of the contract.
  • From their 18th birthday, children have full legal capacity. Once they reach the age of majority, there are no longer any restrictions.

You can find lots of information and recommendations on pocket money on the German Youth Institute's portal.