Requirements for parental allowance

What you need to know about the eligibility requirements

Text last updated: 2024-07-18

Requirements for parental allowance

Parental allowance is a financial benefit for parents after the birth of a child. It compensates for previous income and is intended to enable parents to raise and care for their child. Do you have questions about the eligibility requirements for parental allowance? Can you receive parental allowance if you continue to work? Or if you have not worked at all? What special features are there for single parents and for parents without German citizenship? Here you will find answers to the most important questions about the requirements for entitlement to parental allowance.

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When can I receive parental allowance?

You can receive parental allowance if you meet the following requirements:

  • You look after and raise your child yourself.
  • You live with your child in a shared household.
  • You and your child live in Germany.
  • You do not work more than 32 hours per week while you are receiving parental allowance.

If you come from another European Union (EU) country or from Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway or Switzerland, you can generally receive parental allowance in Germany if you live or work here. If you meet all these requirements, you can apply for parental allowance.

What income limits must be observed?

Lawmakers are planning to partially revise the eligibility requirements for parental allowance. The regulations are to come into force on April 1, 2024:

  • For couples whose child is born by March 31, 2024, a taxable income limit of 300,000 euros applies. Couples who exceed this income limit will not receive parental allowance. An income limit of 250,000 euros applies to single parents.
  • For children born from April 1, 2024, the income limit for couples drops to 200,000 euros. An income limit of 150,000 euros applies for single parents.

Basic parental allowance

You can receive basic parental allowance for 12 months. If the other parent also stays at home for at least 2 months, the payment is extended by 2 months to a total of 14 months. For children born from April 1, 2024, it is also a prerequisite that at least one of the two partner months is taken alone. Joint parental leave for both parents is then only possible for one month. Exceptions to this rule are premature births and multiple births. Single parents can receive parental allowance for 14 months. For children born particularly early, you can extend the period of basic parental allowance.

Further questions about the requirements for parental allowance

Further information on parental allowance


Parental allowance and parental leave: This brochure explains the new regulations in plain language.